Wear the trousers
Meaning
To be the dominant person in a relationship, household, or organization, making the most important decisions.
Origin
In societies where sartorial rules dictated gender roles, the wearing of trousers was a clear demarcation of male status and authority, particularly from the 18th century onwards. Women were expected to wear skirts and dresses, symbolizing their subordinate position. Therefore, for a woman to 'wear the trousers' was a powerful, if metaphorical, act of defiance against these norms—an assertion of dominance and decision-making power within a household or relationship. The phrase vividly captures the idea of a woman taking on the traditionally male role of head of the family, firmly establishing who was truly in charge.
Examples
- Even though he earns more, it's clear that she wears the trousers in their marriage when it comes to household decisions.
- Since the new manager took over, she's definitely been wearing the trousers, implementing bold changes across the department.