Upper hand
Meaning
To have an advantage or position of control over someone or something.
Origin
In the rough-and-tumble world of medieval and Renaissance wrestling, achieving the 'upper hand' was a literal and decisive victory. Wrestlers would strive to gain a superior grip, often on their opponent's limbs or body, to dictate the flow of the fight, control their movements, and ultimately throw them to the ground. This dominant physical position, essential for overpowering an adversary, quickly became a potent metaphor. From the wrestling ring, the phrase grappled its way into common usage, symbolizing a significant advantage or position of control in any conflict, negotiation, or competitive endeavor.
Examples
- The experienced lawyer quickly gained the upper hand in the cross-examination, exposing several inconsistencies in the witness's testimony.
- After weeks of intense negotiations, the small tech startup finally got the upper hand by revealing their competitor's financial difficulties.