To be on tenterhooks
Meaning
To be in a state of anxious suspense or eager, nervous anticipation, often while waiting for an outcome.
Origin
In the historical textile industry, 'tenterhooks' were sharp, hooked nails used to stretch freshly woven and washed cloth onto large wooden frames called 'tenters'. This process, which dates back to medieval times, prevented the wet fabric from shrinking and ensured it dried flat and evenly. The cloth, held taut, vulnerable, and suspended by hundreds of tiny hooks, was literally 'on tenterhooks,' under immense tension and exposed to the elements. This vivid image of strained fabric became a powerful metaphor in the 18th century for a person feeling stretched, tense, and suspended in a state of anxious anticipation.
Examples
- The entire audience was on tenterhooks, waiting for the magician to reveal his most dangerous trick.
- She's been on tenterhooks all morning, hoping to hear back about the job interview.