Shore up
Meaning
To provide support or strength to something that is weak, failing, or in danger of collapse, often to prevent further deterioration.
Origin
Imagine a creaking wooden ship, hauled onto dry land for repairs, its massive hull leaning precariously. To keep it upright and stable, shipwrights would strategically place strong timber props, or 'shores,' against its sides. This physical act of supporting a heavy, vulnerable structure is the very heart of 'shore up.' The word 'shore' itself, as a verb, derives from an Old English root referring to a prop or support beam. By the 17th century, this vital maritime and construction term sailed into broader language, taking on a metaphorical meaning. What began as an essential task for safeguarding ships and buildings soon became a powerful image for fortifying anything weak or about to collapse, from an argument to an entire economy.
Examples
- The government introduced new policies to shore up the struggling economy.
- Engineers worked quickly to shore up the damaged bridge before the next storm hit.