Wordxplr

The meaning and origin of interesting English phrases

Set a fox to guard the henhouse

Meaning

To entrust something valuable or vulnerable to someone who has a clear conflict of interest or is likely to exploit it for their own gain.

Origin

The image of a sly, sharp-toothed fox lurking near a coop of plump, oblivious hens is a primal scene as old as agriculture itself. For centuries, farmers have waged an endless battle against these cunning predators, a struggle that embedded itself deeply into the human psyche and, consequently, into our language. This isn't a phrase born from a single dramatic event or a specific author's pen. Instead, it’s the crystallization of ancient wisdom, a common-sense proverb that likely emerged independently across many cultures. Think of the timeless fables from Aesop, full of animal allegories demonstrating human folly. While no specific fable exactly pictures a fox guarding the henhouse, the inherent understanding that a predator cannot be trusted with its prey is a truth so self-evident it simply became part of our collective wisdom. It's a vivid, punchy warning against misplaced trust, a cautionary tale as clear and crisp as the morning air on a farm.

Examples

  • Appointing the company's biggest competitor to oversee its new product development was like setting a fox to guard the henhouse.
  • Many argued that having a former lobbyist regulate the industry he used to represent was a classic case of setting a fox to guard the henhouse.
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