Scarlet woman
Meaning
A scarlet woman is a derogatory term for a promiscuous or immoral woman, often implying a prostitute or an adulteress.
Origin
The powerful image of the "Whore of Babylon" from the Book of Revelation, Chapter 17, depicts a woman "arrayed in purple and scarlet," holding a golden cup full of abominations. This biblical figure, symbolizing idolatry, luxury, and debauchery, became a potent symbol for moral corruption. Over centuries, the vivid scarlet color—historically associated with sin, passion, and luxury—became inextricably linked to the idea of a morally loose or promiscuous woman. By the 19th century, "scarlet woman" had fully entered the English lexicon, used to publicly shame and condemn women perceived as sexually immoral, drawing directly from that ancient, vivid scripture to cast its judgment.
Examples
- The townsfolk whispered about her, labeling her a scarlet woman because of her perceived scandalous behavior.
- In the Victorian era, any woman who defied societal norms of chastity risked being branded a scarlet woman.