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The meaning and origin of interesting English phrases

Luck of the draw

Meaning

A situation where the outcome is entirely dependent on chance, rather than skill or choice.

Origin

Imagine the smoky back rooms of 19th-century card dens, where fortunes could be won or lost on the turn of a single card. Players would eagerly await their hand, or the next card to be drawn from the deck, their fates hanging precariously in the balance. The phrase 'luck of the draw' emerged from this tense atmosphere, a pithy acknowledgement that despite skill or strategy, the ultimate outcome—a good hand or a bad one, a win or a loss—often boiled down to pure, unpredictable chance. It captured the universal truth that some things are simply beyond our control, determined by the random fall of the cards.

Examples

  • The quality of the free prizes varied wildly; it was simply the luck of the draw which one you received.
  • We had no control over which shift we were assigned, so we knew it would be the luck of the draw for everyone.
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