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The meaning and origin of interesting English phrases

Give someone the elbow

Meaning

To physically nudge or push someone aside, often to gain space or to remove them from a situation or position.

Origin

Imagine the bustling streets of 19th-century London, crammed with hawkers, pedestrians, and horse-drawn carriages. In such a dense throng, personal space was a luxury, and a swift, decisive nudge with an elbow became a common, albeit impolite, tactic to carve out a path or assert one's position. This simple, physical act, embodying a forceful yet often silent dismissal or displacement, soon became a figurative shorthand for pushing someone out of a social circle, a job, or any desired spot, capturing the aggressive edge of urban competition.

Examples

  • She had to give the man the elbow to get past him in the crowded market.
  • The new manager was quick to give the long-standing but underperforming employees the elbow.
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