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The meaning and origin of interesting English phrases

Casting pearls before swine

Meaning

To offer something valuable or profound to those who are unable to appreciate or understand its worth.

Origin

The vivid imagery of "casting pearls before swine" stems directly from the Sermon on the Mount, as recorded in the Gospel of Matthew. In this pivotal discourse, Jesus admonishes his followers, saying, "Give not that which is holy unto the dogs, neither cast ye your pearls before swine, lest they trample them under their feet, and turn again and rend you." The instruction was a practical warning against sharing sacred teachings or profound truths with those who would not understand, appreciate, or even respect them. To throw something as precious as pearls, a symbol of great value and beauty, before pigs, creatures associated with filth and lack of discernment, perfectly captured the futility and potential harm of such an act. The phrase thus crystallized as a timeless metaphor for wasted effort and unappreciated generosity.

Examples

  • Trying to explain the intricacies of astrophysics to someone completely uninterested felt like casting pearls before swine.
  • The artist realized that presenting his avant-garde work to a panel of traditionalists was essentially casting pearls before swine.
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