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The meaning and origin of interesting English phrases

Bite the bullet

Meaning

To endure a difficult or unpleasant situation with courage and resolution, especially when it is unavoidable.

Origin

Before the advent of modern anesthesia, battlefield surgery was a brutal affair. Wounded soldiers, facing excruciating pain from a musket ball extraction or limb amputation, were often handed a lead bullet. Clenching this cold, metallic object between their teeth provided something solid to bite down on, helping to suppress screams, distract from the agony, and prevent them from biting through their tongue or dislocating their jaw. This raw, desperate act of endurance became the literal "biting the bullet," eventually migrating from the bloody field hospital to the broader lexicon as a powerful metaphor for facing any unavoidable hardship with stoicism and resolve.

Examples

  • When the project deadline loomed, the team knew they had to bite the bullet and work through the weekend to finish on time.
  • Despite her fear of public speaking, Sarah had to bite the bullet and deliver the presentation if she wanted to advance her career.
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